Interactive Light Refraction Simulator

🎚️ Incident Angle Control

89°
30.0°

Upper Medium

Lower Medium

📊 Results

Incident Angle (i):30.00°
Refracted Angle (r):19.47°
n₂/n₁ Ratio:1.500

Snell's Law

n₁ sin(i) = n₂ sin(r)
1 × sin(30.0°) = 1.5 × sin(19.5°)
ONNAirn₁ = 1Glassn₂ = 1.5i = 30.0°r = 19.5°Incident RayRefracted Ray

Red: Incident light |Green: Refracted light |Yellow: Total internal reflection

🎚️ Use the slider at the top to adjust the incident angle from 0° to 89°